Interview: Rory Sutherland, author of Alchemy, on why irrational ideas work, Apple branding & advertising, Innovation podcast

Episode 73 Interview: Rory Sutherland, author of Alchemy, on why irrational ideas work

In this episode we sit down with Rory Sutherland, author of Alchemy. As one of advertising’s most original thinkers, he makes the case for embracing irrationality in marketing, argues why logic is overrated and explains how small shifts can lead to big behavioral effects.

Episode Highlights

Rory introduces reverse benchmarking: instead of copying what competitors do well, look for what they neglect. Innovation often thrives in overlooked or unquantified spaces—areas competitors ignore because they aren’t measured.

Brands should design for pleasant surprises. We notice what’s unexpected, not what’s predictable. Emotional impact often comes from small, delightful moments that defy expectations—like a free cookie or a great in-flight ice cream bar.

Defensive decision making dominates large organizations. People optimize for safety, not opportunity, avoiding risks even when the odds favor upside. This mindset kills innovation and prioritizes predictability over growth.